Minerals in Africa

1. Gold: Africa is the world's largest producer of gold, with South Africa, Ghana, and Mali being the top producers. Gold is used in jewelry, electronics, and as a store of value.

2. Diamonds: Africa is also a major producer of diamonds, with countries like Botswana, South Africa, and Angola being major producers. Diamonds are used in jewelry and industrial applications.

3. Platinum: South Africa is the world's largest producer of platinum, which is used in catalytic converters, jewelry, and electronics.

4. Copper: Zambia, Democratic Republic of Congo, and South Africa are major producers of copper, which is used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and construction.

5. Iron ore: Africa is home to some of the world's largest iron ore deposits, with countries like South Africa, Mauritania, and Algeria being major producers. Iron ore is used in the production of steel.

6. Bauxite: Guinea is the world's largest producer of bauxite, which is used to make aluminum.

7. Cobalt: The Democratic Republic of Congo is the world's largest producer of cobalt, which is used in batteries for electric vehicles and electronics.

8. Uranium: Niger and Namibia are major producers of uranium, which is used in nuclear power plants.

9. Phosphates: Morocco is the world's largest producer of phosphates, which are used in fertilizers and animal feed.

10. Coal: South Africa, Mozambique, and Zimbabwe are major producers of coal, which is used to generate electricity and in the production of steel.

11. Oil: Africa is home to some of the world's largest oil reserves, with countries like Nigeria, Angola, and Algeria being major producers. Oil is used for transportation, heating, and electricity generation.

12. Natural gas: Algeria, Egypt, and Nigeria are major producers of natural gas, which is used for heating, cooking, and electricity generation.

13. Tin: Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo are major producers of tin, which is used in the production of electronics and packaging.

14. Titanium: South Africa and Mozambique are major producers of titanium, which is used in the production of aircraft parts, medical implants, and sporting equipment.

15. Zinc: South Africa, Namibia, and Zambia are major producers of zinc, which is used in the production of steel, batteries, and cosmetics.